Lithium batteries are used in various aspects of our lives such as our smartphones, electric cars, and more. Yet, for all their benefits, these powerhouses come with their own set of risks, especially when stored improperly. The surge in popularity of storage units has brought about a concerning trend: the storing of lithium batteries, particularly in e-bikes, in self storage facilities. While storing lithium batteries in a storage unit may seem harmless, this practice can lead to a host of dangers, both to the stored items and to the surrounding environment. Here are the top perils of storing lithium batteries in a storage unit.
Fire Hazard
Lithium batteries have gained notoriety for their propensity to catch fire if damaged, overcharged, or exposed to extreme temperatures. When stored in large quantities, as is often the case in storage units, the risk of fire increases exponentially. A single battery malfunction can trigger a chain reaction, engulfing the entire unit in flames within minutes. Such fires are not only destructive but also pose a significant threat to life and property.
Chemical Leaks
Lithium batteries contain corrosive electrolytes and other chemicals that can leak if the battery casing is compromised. In a confined space like a storage unit, these leaks can go unnoticed for extended periods, leading to contamination of the surrounding area. The leaked chemicals can seep into the soil and groundwater, posing a serious environmental hazard. Additionally, they can damage other items stored in the unit, causing financial losses for the owner.
Explosions
While less common than fires, lithium batteries have been known to explode under certain conditions, releasing potentially harmful gases and shrapnel. Storing batteries alongside flammable materials or in poorly ventilated areas can increase the risk of explosions. Even a small explosion can cause significant damage to the storage unit and adjacent units, putting lives at risk.
Regulatory Violations
Many self storage facilities have strict regulations prohibiting the storage of hazardous materials, including lithium batteries. Ignoring these regulations not only endangers oneself but also violates legal and contractual agreements. In the event of an incident, the individual responsible for storing the batteries may face legal repercussions and liability for damages.
Insurance Issues
Most insurance policies for storage units exclude coverage for damage or losses caused by hazardous materials. Storing lithium batteries against the terms of the insurance policy can result in denial of claims in the event of a fire or other accidents. This leaves the owner vulnerable to significant financial losses that could have been avoided by adhering to the policy guidelines.
Given these risks, it’s important that individuals refrain from storing lithium batteries in storage units. Instead, they should recycle old or damaged batteries properly, following local regulations and guidelines. While storage units offer a convenient solution for housing belongings, they are not suitable for storing hazardous materials like lithium batteries. By understanding and respecting the risks involved, we can mitigate the potential dangers and protect both ourselves and our environment from harm. If you have any questions about self storage, please feel free to reach out to us and we will be happy to answer any questions you may have.